Translated by www.tapoban.org
"True Lord, may my body be a sacrifice unto your feet,. Guru, father, may I
not show my back in the field of battle, and may I be martyred battling the
enemies of the faith. Guru, Father, have mercy on me, may the enemy's
bullets not hit my back, may I take them upon my chest. Satguru, do not
think of my faults, please let me embrace your feet."
This was Bhai Sahib's daily prayer before the Guru.
When the time comes for a Sikh to give his head for the Guru, he is overcome
with eagerness. He considers it his great fortune to give his head for the
Sikh faith. When it comes time to sacrifice for the faith, the Sikh doesn't
seek any examples, or justifications, or bribes. No force or fear can turn
him away from his goal. Living his life according the Guru's bestowed faith,
he fights the enemy and gives his head for the pure faith and truth and is
then called a Martyr. Such a warrior always wants that his head should be
sacrificed for the cause of the Guru.
On June 1st 1984, the thankless Hindu government directed its evil eye
towards the Sikh places of worship and Sachkhand Sri Darbar Sahib
Amritsar. During this attack, Bhai Kulvant Singh Babbar aka. Bhai Mehnga Singh
of the organisation Babbar Khalsa had the honour of being the first martyr
to die fighting those who would defile the sanctity of Sri Darbar Sahib.
Just as Bhai. Kulvant Singh aka. Bhai. Mengha Singh had the honour of being the
first martyr in the Darbar Sahib attack, similarly, Bhai. Kulvant Singh
Babbar Nagokay had the honour of being the first martyr of the Dharam Yudh
Morcha. On June 9th, 1982, Bhai Nagokay had every one of his limbs broken and
after enduring countless tortures, achieved martyrdom and by doing so, gave
the shattered Panth unity to fight together. During this time Bhai Amarjeet
Singh Daheroo gave his martyrdom and increased the Panth's fervour to
battle.
Bhai Kulvant Singh Babbar aka. Bhai Mengha Singh was born in Yamunanagar
Jagadhri in 1957 in the house of Sardar. Partap Singh located in Vishkarma Nagar.
He completed his early education in Yamunanagar. After passing the ninth
grade, he entered the ITI and took a year long course in welding and then
began to work.
When, during the Vaisakhi of 1978, unarmed Singhs went to protest the insult
of Guru Sahib being done by the Fake Nirankaris, the unarmed Singhs were
fired upon and 13 were martyred while countless others were injured.
The spilt blood of the martyrs had a deep effect on Bhai Kulvant Singh and as
a result, he began attending Keertan Smaagams and would long for the
blessing of amrit day and night. By the grace of the Guru during the 1979
AKJ Holla Mohalla Smaagam at Anandpur Sahib, he presented himself before
the Punj Pyaaray and was blessed with amrit.
Bhai Sahib would read books on Sikh history and would try to mould his life
to match those of old Singhs. He would always be consulting with other
Singhs on the issue of punishing those who had killed Singhs. When the fake
Nirankaris had a meeting in Jagadhri, Bhai Sahib and his companions attacked
with fervour and caused the Nirankaris to run away in chaos.
The Police lodged a murder case on these Singhs and Bhai Sahib's companions
fought this case. Bhai Sahib on the other hand refused to fight the case
because in his words, "we don't believe in this false government,, so why
should we go to courts of a government we have no faith in?" Bhai Sahib was
acquitted along with the Singhs who chose to attend court proceedings.
With a desire to serve the Panth and punish the persecutors of the Singhs,
Bhai Kulvant Singh left his home and came to Bibi Amarjeet Kaur, wife of
Shaheed Bhai Fauja Singh, in Amritsar.
In Amrtisar there was a group called the Chaldaa Vaheer, which Bhai Sahib
joined and served whole-heartedly. Bhai Sahib wore tattered clothes but
refused to accept the Singhs's dasvandh for his own personal use. With the
Chaldaa Vaheer Bhai Sahib would do the seva of cleaning Darbar Sahib early
in the morning, the washing of Akal Takhat Sahib, kneading of flour in
Sri Ramdas Langar, preparing parshadas and also seva in distributing the
langar. Considering Bhai Fauja Singh's wife and mother to be the family of a
Shaheed, Bhai Kulvant Singh served them with dedication and love. Bhai Fauja
Singh's mother gave Bhai Kulvant Singh the love a mother gives to a son.
In September 1979, the Singhs held a camp in Bhai Fauja Singh's Khalsa Farm
in which the Singhs, in addition to learning Gurmat, also learned weaponry.
Bhai Sahib took part in this camp with a desire to learn the use of
weapons. During this camp, Bhai Sahib met Bhai Sukhdev Singh, Bhai Kulvant
Singh Nagokay, Bhai Sulakhan Singh, Bhai Balvinder Singh, Bhai Vadhava Singh,
Bhai Anokh Singh, Bhai Manmohan Singh and many other Singhs. The Singhs who
taught the use of weapons loved Bhai Sahib.
After subsequent camps in Sabhravan and Goindvaal, Bhai Sahib became very
well acquainted with all the Singhs's views and the love between them
increased. They began to stay together in the form of a jathebandee. All the
Singhs had the goal of finding and punishing the killers of Singhs and those
who would insult Guru Sahib. The first action the Singhs conducted was
against an individual who had insulted the saroop of SGGS. And with this, by
the grace of the Guru, the work of punishing the enemies of the Panth
carried on in secret for the next two years. The Government had no idea who
conducted these actions but the people declared that the serviced was being
rendered by the Guru's Shaheedi Fauj who were supporting the Gursikhs.
During this time Bhai Kulvant Singh took part in every action, considering it
to be service to the Panth. Day and night Bhai Sahib worked to cut the
chains of slavery from the neck of the Sikhs.
In 1982, village leader Surjan Singh Nagokay turned in Bhai Kulvant Singh
Babbar Nagokay and also gave a full report of the rest of the Singhs. The
government tortured Bhai Kulvant Singh Nagokay to death and then made a false
encounter and also put rewards on the heads of all the other Singhs. Bhai Kulvant Singh aka. Bhai
Mengha Singh also had a reward placed on his head.
The government began to hunt the Singhs and as a result, the Singhs went
underground. Only a few days had passed in hiding when this beloved of the
Guru, Bhai Kulvant Singh, left to bathe in Sri Ramdas Sarovar and have
darshan of Guru Sahib. He exclaimed "if the olden Singhs could cut through
the cordon of their enemies, to have ishnaan and darshan at Darbar Sahib,
so can I."
Even during this time in hiding Bhai. Sahib would rise at amrit vela, bathe
in the sarovar and then attend Aasaa Dee Vaar keertan at Darbar Sahib.
After this, he would attend to the seva of the Singhs's langar and also the
Jora Ghar in addition to arranging weapons for the Jathebandi.
On June 1st 1984 at around 12pm, the CRPF and the BSF, in a
government-sponsored scheme to eliminate the Sikhs, opened a rain of fire
upon the Singhs at Sree Darbar Sahib, Darshanee Deeorhee, Langar Building
and Sri Akal Takhat Sahib. Bhai Sahib was at Baba Atal Sahib and took up
a position there, killing three attacking soldiers. This warrior's
confidence increased and he went up to the top most floor of Baba Atal. A
sniper fired at Bhai Sahib and the bullet hit him in the forehead. Bhai Sahib fell to the ground, but when a nearby Singh asked "Mengha Singh!!!
How are you??" he replied "Chardi Kala!!!".
The Singhs were informed that Bhai Sahib had been hit and Bhai Manmohan Singh
and others were sent to retrieve him. The Singhs with great effort in the
rain of bullets brought Bhai Kulvant Singh down from the top most floor of
Baba Atal and carried him to Guru Nanak Nivaas. There were no medical
facilities or doctors, but the Singhs cleaned the wound and dressed it.
Around this warrior Gurbani began to be recited and only after the
completion of Sukhmani Sahib did he go and take his place at the feet of
the Guru. On one hand, the Singhs were fighting the enemy and on the other,
some Singhs were taking care of the Shaheed's body. Jathedar Sukhdev Singh
Babbar asked the Gurbani continue to be recited.
On the evening of June 1st, the firing ended and a message was sent to the
fallen warrior's mother and father. On the afternoon of June 2nd, the mother
and father arrived from Yamunanagar at Nanak Nivaas, despite the curfew.
Mata jee saw her son and said "Son, you've fulfilled your promise. When you
left home to serve the Panth you asked the Guru for what you have achieved
today. By fulfilling your words, and giving your life to the Panth, you have
honoured my womb".
All the Jathebandees in the complex, upon hearing the news of the Shaheedi
did a final ardas for Bhai Kulvant Singh, and upon seeing the Shaheed for
the final time, heaped praise upon his bravery. Whoever meditates upon the
Guru with a pure heart, for certain, gets the reward. May we be a sacrifice
unto this first Shaheed, this blessed soul. This was the first shaheed who's
body was cremated in the Darbar Sahib complex, despite the protests of
the SGPC president. Bhai. Sahib was cremated close to Sri Manji Sahib.
Jathedar Sukhdev Singh Babbar and other Singhs lovingly bathed Bhai Sahib's
body and dressed him in the five kakaars, a chola and dumala.
After the
final ardas, he was brought near Sri Manji Sahib and all the sangat in
the complex accompanied this procession.
Bhai Sujan Singh put a sheet over
the body on behalf of Baba Jarnail Singh Bhindranvala. Other Jathebandees
also put sheets on the body out of respect and covered it with garlands of
flowers.
At the time of cremation, there was a large gathering of the Sangat
and every Gursikh felt the pain of Bhai. Sahib's departure. Bhai Sahib's
father lit the funeral pyre and seeing the rising flames, every Gursikh felt
the desire to run to battle and die fighting for the faith.
When the time comes for a Sikh to give his head for the Guru, he is overcome
with eagerness. He considers it his great fortune to give his head for the
Sikh faith. When it comes time to sacrifice for the faith, the Sikh doesn't
seek any examples, or justifications, or bribes. No force or fear can turn
him away from his goal. Living his life according the Guru's bestowed faith,
he fights the enemy and gives his head for the pure faith and truth and is
then called a Martyr. Such a warrior always wants that his head should be
sacrificed for the cause of the Guru.
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